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Python 使用everything的相关模块，创建极其快速的文件搜索和管理工具

news 2025/11/26 10:42:07

在这篇博客中，我将分享如何使用 Python 的 everytools库构建一个简单的文件搜索和管理工具。这个工具允许用户搜索文件、查看文件路径、导出文件信息到 Excel，以及生成配置文件。
C:\pythoncode\new\everythingtools.py

项目概述

这个工具的主要功能包括：

文件搜索：用户可以输入关键字来搜索文件。
文件管理：用户可以查看搜索结果，选择文件并将其添加到管理列表。
数据导出：用户可以将管理列表中的文件信息导出为 Excel 文件。
配置文件生成：用户可以生成配置文件，方便后续使用。

环境准备

确保安装了以下库：

pip install wxPython pandas pywin32,everytools

代码实现

以下是完整的代码实现：

import wx
from everytools import EveryTools
import pandas as pd
import os
import pythoncom
import win32com.clientclass MyFrame(wx.Frame):def __init__(self, *args, **kw):super(MyFrame, self).__init__(*args, **kw)self.InitUI()self.all_items = []  # 用于存储ListView1的所有项目def InitUI(self):panel = wx.Panel(self)vbox = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)# 搜索框self.search_ctrl = wx.TextCtrl(panel, style=wx.TE_PROCESS_ENTER)self.search_ctrl.Bind(wx.EVT_TEXT_ENTER, self.OnSearch)# ListView1self.list_ctrl1 = wx.ListCtrl(panel, style=wx.LC_REPORT)self.list_ctrl1.InsertColumn(0, 'File Name', width=200)self.list_ctrl1.InsertColumn(1, 'File Path', width=300)self.list_ctrl1.Bind(wx.EVT_LIST_ITEM_ACTIVATED, self.OnItemActivated)# ListView2self.list_ctrl2 = wx.ListCtrl(panel, style=wx.LC_REPORT)self.list_ctrl2.InsertColumn(0, 'File Name', width=200)self.list_ctrl2.InsertColumn(1, 'File Path', width=300)# 导出Excel按钮self.export_button = wx.Button(panel, label='Export to Excel')self.export_button.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnExport)# 生成配置文件按钮self.config_button = wx.Button(panel, label='Generate Config File')self.config_button.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnGenerateConfig)# 删除选中项按钮self.delete_button = wx.Button(panel, label='Delete Selected')self.delete_button.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnDelete)# 过滤框self.filter_ctrl = wx.TextCtrl(panel, style=wx.TE_PROCESS_ENTER)self.filter_ctrl.SetHint("Search ListView1...")self.filter_ctrl.Bind(wx.EVT_TEXT_ENTER, self.OnFilterListView)# 布局vbox.Add(self.search_ctrl, 0, wx.EXPAND | wx.ALL, 5)vbox.Add(self.filter_ctrl, 0, wx.EXPAND | wx.ALL, 5)vbox.Add(self.list_ctrl1, 1, wx.EXPAND | wx.ALL, 5)vbox.Add(self.list_ctrl2, 1, wx.EXPAND | wx.ALL, 5)vbox.Add(self.export_button, 0, wx.EXPAND | wx.ALL, 5)vbox.Add(self.config_button, 0, wx.EXPAND | wx.ALL, 5)vbox.Add(self.delete_button, 0, wx.EXPAND | wx.ALL, 5)panel.SetSizer(vbox)self.SetTitle('File Search and Management')self.Centre()def OnSearch(self, event):keyword = self.search_ctrl.GetValue()es = EveryTools()es.search(keyword)try:results = es.results()if results.empty:wx.MessageBox("No results found.", "Info", wx.OK | wx.ICON_INFORMATION)returnexcept OSError as e:wx.MessageBox(f"Error retrieving results: {e}", "Error", wx.OK | wx.ICON_ERROR)returnexcept Exception as e:wx.MessageBox(f"An unexpected error occurred: {e}", "Error", wx.OK | wx.ICON_ERROR)returnif 'name' not in results.columns or 'path' not in results.columns:wx.MessageBox("Expected columns 'name' or 'path' not found in results.", "Error", wx.OK | wx.ICON_ERROR)returnself.list_ctrl1.DeleteAllItems()self.all_items = []  # 重置存储所有项目的列表for index, row in results.iterrows():self.list_ctrl1.InsertItem(index, row['name'])self.list_ctrl1.SetItem(index, 1, row['path'])self.all_items.append((row['name'], row['path']))  # 存储所有项目def OnItemActivated(self, event):index = event.GetIndex()file_name = self.list_ctrl1.GetItemText(index, 0)file_path = self.list_ctrl1.GetItemText(index, 1)self.list_ctrl2.InsertItem(self.list_ctrl2.GetItemCount(), file_name)self.list_ctrl2.SetItem(self.list_ctrl2.GetItemCount() - 1, 1, file_path)def OnExport(self, event):dialog = wx.DirDialog(None, "Choose a directory to save the Excel file:", style=wx.DD_DEFAULT_STYLE)if dialog.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:directory = dialog.GetPath()file_path = f"{directory}/exported_files.xlsx"data = []for i in range(self.list_ctrl2.GetItemCount()):data.append({'File Name': self.list_ctrl2.GetItemText(i, 0),'File Path': self.list_ctrl2.GetItemText(i, 1)})df = pd.DataFrame(data)df.to_excel(file_path, index=False)wx.MessageBox(f"Data exported successfully to {file_path}", "Info", wx.OK | wx.ICON_INFORMATION)dialog.Destroy()def OnGenerateConfig(self, event):dialog = wx.DirDialog(None, "Choose a directory to save the config file:", style=wx.DD_DEFAULT_STYLE)if dialog.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:directory = dialog.GetPath()file_path = os.path.join(directory, "buttons.ini")self.ExportToIni(file_path)wx.MessageBox(f"Config file generated successfully at {file_path}", "Info", wx.OK | wx.ICON_INFORMATION)dialog.Destroy()def ExportToIni(self, path):shell = win32com.client.Dispatch("WScript.Shell")# with open(path, 'w') as file:#     for idx, lnk_path in enumerate(self.get_selected_file_paths(), start=1):#         try:#             if  lnk_path.endswith('.lnk'):#                 shortcut = shell.CreateShortCut(lnk_path)#                 target_path = shortcut.Targetpath#                 caption = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(lnk_path))[0]#             else:#                 # 处理非 .lnk 文件，直接使用文件路径#                 target_path = lnk_path#                 caption = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(lnk_path))[0]#             file.write(f"[Button{idx}]\n")#             file.write(f"caption = {caption}\n")#             file.write(f"link = {target_path}\n")#             file.write("color = clGreen\n")#             file.write("width = 150\n")#             file.write("height = 70\n\n")#         except Exception as e:#             wx.MessageBox(f"Error processing file {lnk_path}: {e}", "Error", wx.OK | wx.ICON_ERROR)with open(path, 'w') as file:for idx, lnk_path in enumerate(self.get_selected_file_paths(), start=1):try:if lnk_path.lower().endswith('.lnk'):  # 判断文件名后缀是否为".lnk"shortcut = shell.CreateShortCut(lnk_path)target_path = shortcut.Targetpathelse:target_path = lnk_pathcaption = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(lnk_path))[0]file.write(f"[Button{idx}]\n")file.write(f"caption = {caption}\n")file.write(f"link = {target_path}\n")file.write("color = clGreen\n")file.write("width = 150\n")file.write("height = 70\n\n")except Exception as e:wx.MessageBox(f"Error processing file {lnk_path}: {e}", "Error", wx.OK | wx.ICON_ERROR)# def get_selected_file_paths(self):#     """获取所有选定的文件路径"""#     file_paths = []#     for i in range(self.list_ctrl2.GetItemCount()):#         file_paths.append(self.list_ctrl2.GetItemText(i, 1))#     return file_pathsdef get_selected_file_paths(self):"""获取所有选定的文件路径，包含文件名"""file_paths = []for i in range(self.list_ctrl2.GetItemCount()):directory_path = self.list_ctrl2.GetItemText(i, 1)  # 假设第0列是目录路径file_name = self.list_ctrl2.GetItemText(i, 0)       # 假设第1列是文件名full_path = os.path.join(directory_path, file_name)file_paths.append(full_path)return file_pathsdef OnDelete(self, event):selected = self.list_ctrl2.GetFirstSelected()while selected != -1:self.list_ctrl2.DeleteItem(selected)selected = self.list_ctrl2.GetFirstSelected()def resolve_shortcut(self, path):"""解析 .lnk 文件，返回它指向的可执行文件完整路径（包含exe名称）"""shell = win32com.client.Dispatch("WScript.Shell")shortcut = shell.CreateShortCut(path)return shortcut.Targetpath# def OnFilterListView(self, event):#     filter_text = self.filter_ctrl.GetValue().lower()#     self.list_ctrl1.DeleteAllItems()#     for index, (name, path) in enumerate(self.all_items):#         if filter_text in name.lower() or filter_text in path.lower():#             self.list_ctrl1.InsertItem(index, name)#             self.list_ctrl1.SetItem(index, 1, path)# def OnFilterListView(self):#     filtered_items = self.filter_items_based_on_some_criteria()#     self.list_ctrl1.DeleteAllItems()#     for item in filtered_items:#         index = self.list_ctrl1.InsertItem(self.list_ctrl1.GetItemCount(), item[0])#         if index != -1:  # 确保索引有效#             self.list_ctrl1.SetItem(index, 1, item[1])#         else:#             wx.MessageBox(f"Failed to insert item {item[0]}", "Error", wx.OK | wx.ICON_ERROR)# def OnFilterListView(self, event):#     # 从过滤框获取输入的过滤条件#     filter_text = self.filter_ctrl.GetValue().lower()#     # 清空list_ctrl1中的所有项目#     self.list_ctrl1.DeleteAllItems()#     # 遍历所有项目，找到与过滤条件匹配的项目并重新添加到list_ctrl1中#     for index, (name, path) in enumerate(self.all_items):#         if filter_text in name.lower() or filter_text in path.lower():#             self.list_ctrl1.InsertItem(index, name)#             self.list_ctrl1.SetItem(index, 1, path)def OnFilterListView(self, event):# 从过滤框获取输入的过滤条件filter_text = self.filter_ctrl.GetValue().lower()# 清空list_ctrl1中的所有项目self.list_ctrl1.DeleteAllItems()# 遍历所有项目，找到与过滤条件匹配的项目并重新添加到list_ctrl1中for name, path in self.all_items:if filter_text in name.lower() or filter_text in path.lower():# 使用InsertItem返回的indexnew_index = self.list_ctrl1.InsertItem(self.list_ctrl1.GetItemCount(), name)# 使用返回的index设置第二列self.list_ctrl1.SetItem(new_index, 1, path)def main():app = wx.App()frame = MyFrame(None)frame.Show()app.MainLoop()if __name__ == '__main__':main()