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【ambari-infra编译报错】org.apache.commons.io does not exist

news 2025/5/8 23:25:44

Ambari-Infra [ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/S3Uploader.java:[24,29] package org.apache.commons.io does not exist

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正题：如何解决 package org.apache.commons.io does not exist 错误问题 🤔

1️⃣ 错误分析🚨

下述完整报错日志：

[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR :
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/commands/EnableKerberosPluginSolrZkCommand.java:[22,29] package org.apache.commons.io does not exist
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/commands/SetAutoScalingZkCommand.java:[29,29] package org.apache.commons.io does not exist
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/S3Uploader.java:[24,29] package org.apache.commons.io does not exist
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/commands/EnableKerberosPluginSolrZkCommand.java:[83,14] cannot find symbolsymbol:   variable FileUtilslocation: class org.apache.ambari.infra.solr.commands.EnableKerberosPluginSolrZkCommand
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/commands/SetAutoScalingZkCommand.java:[52,30] cannot find symbolsymbol:   variable FileUtilslocation: class org.apache.ambari.infra.solr.commands.SetAutoScalingZkCommand
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/S3Uploader.java:[40,31] cannot find symbolsymbol:   variable FileUtilslocation: class org.apache.ambari.infra.solr.S3Uploader
[INFO] 6 errors
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary for ambari-infra 3.0.0.0-SNAPSHOT:
[INFO]
[INFO] ambari-infra ....................................... SUCCESS [  1.742 s]
[INFO] Ambari Infra Solr Client ........................... FAILURE [  3.038 s]
[INFO] Ambari Infra Solr Plugin ........................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Ambari Infra Manager ............................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Ambari Infra Assembly .............................. SKIPPED
[INFO] Ambari Infra Manager Integration Tests ............. SKIPPED
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  4.865 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2024-09-29T08:56:48Z
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.3:compile (default-compile) on project ambari-infra-solr-client: Compilation failure: Compilation failure:
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/commands/EnableKerberosPluginSolrZkCommand.java:[22,29] package org.apache.commons.io does not exist
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/commands/SetAutoScalingZkCommand.java:[29,29] package org.apache.commons.io does not exist
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/S3Uploader.java:[24,29] package org.apache.commons.io does not exist
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/commands/EnableKerberosPluginSolrZkCommand.java:[83,14] cannot find symbol
[ERROR]   symbol:   variable FileUtils
[ERROR]   location: class org.apache.ambari.infra.solr.commands.EnableKerberosPluginSolrZkCommand
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/commands/SetAutoScalingZkCommand.java:[52,30] cannot find symbol
[ERROR]   symbol:   variable FileUtils
[ERROR]   location: class org.apache.ambari.infra.solr.commands.SetAutoScalingZkCommand
[ERROR] /opt/modules/ambari-infra/ambari-infra-solr-client/src/main/java/org/apache/ambari/infra/solr/S3Uploader.java:[40,31] cannot find symbol
[ERROR]   symbol:   variable FileUtils
[ERROR]   location: class org.apache.ambari.infra.solr.S3Uploader
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.3:compile (default-compile) on project ambari-infra-solr-client: Compilation f
ailureat org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:215)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:972)at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:293)at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:196)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.CompilationFailureException: Compilation failureat org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.AbstractCompilerMojo.execute (AbstractCompilerMojo.java:911)at org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.CompilerMojo.execute (CompilerMojo.java:129)at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:972)at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:293)at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:196)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
[ERROR]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :ambari-infra-solr-client

从报错可以看出，Java 文件中的 org.apache.commons.io 包和 FileUtils 类没有被找到。这通常意味着缺少 Apache Commons IO 库的依赖。

问题分析 🔍

  1. 缺少依赖 📦：报错表明编译时找不到 org.apache.commons.io 包，且 FileUtils 类引用失败。这意味着当前项目的 pom.xml 文件中未引入 Apache Commons IO 的依赖。

  2. 符号无法找到 ❌：当 FileUtils 等符号无法解析时，通常是由于相关依赖包未正确加载，或包路径不正确。

2️⃣ 解决方案 💡

  1. 检查 pom.xml 配置 📋：
    打开 ambari-infra-solr-client 模块下的 pom.xml 文件，确保 Apache Commons IO 依赖已经被正确添加。可以通过如下代码添加该依赖：

    <dependency><groupId>commons-io</groupId><artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
</dependency>

  2. 重新编译项目 🚀：
    在添加依赖后，执行以下命令重新编译项目：

    make rpm

  3. 验证依赖是否下载成功 🧐：
    检查 Maven 仓库中是否成功下载了 commons-io 包。可以通过执行 mvn dependency:tree 来查看依赖树，确认 commons-io 依赖是否存在。

    在这里插入图片描述

  4. 清理缓存 🧹：
    如果依赖添加后仍然出现相同错误，建议尝试清理本地 Maven 仓库缓存，然后重新下载依赖。执行以下命令：

    mvn clean -U
3️⃣ 我的解决方案（懒人办法）💡🚀

如果你希望更快速地解决所有编译问题，不妨试试 ambari-env！这个一键解决方案不仅能帮你轻松安装所需工具，还能配置好所有环境依赖，让你专注于项目开发，而无需担心繁琐的环境配置。

  • 一站式解决环境： ambari-env

  • 编译、部署、安装等指导手册： ambari-index

我们的初始化脚本会自动安装所有必要的依赖项，并且提供配置步骤，从编译到安装，无需你手动操作。这是解决依赖问题的快捷方式，确保你可以快速上手并解决问题。

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